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Sue Williams, one of our own History
Group members, gave a very interesting & informative talk at our AGM, with
slides showing various places in Higham.
The population of the village was much smaller than today – 1,346 & was
spread out over several areas – Church Street, Gore Green, Cuckolds Corner (bottom
of Taylor’s Lane) Vicarage Row, Upshire & the Gravesend Road.
Many of the ordinary people worked on the land. The average Agricultural Labourer’s
wage was 13 shillings 71/2d a week. Families were large & in some cases,
several families lived in small cottages. The 1881 Census lists 6 different
families living in the Old Vicarage in Church Street, as well as 4 lodgers.
Most working class homes had lodgers and the Chequers Public House had 14 living
there, as well as the publican, his wife, his 3 children & Brother-in-Law
& 3 servants.
Another lodger in Lower Higham was Cecil Henry Fielding, the curate of Higham
& author of A History of the Village. The Rev Fielding was also a very keen
naturalist. William Spicer Wood, a widower aged 62, was the Vicar of Higham
& lived with his 2 unmarried daughters + 3 female servants, also unmarried.
Beer drinking was obviously very popular because there were 4 pubs in Lower
Higham – The Railway Tavern, The Chequers, The Malt Shovel (Canal Road - closed
in 1915) and The Sun.
William Taylor was the School Master & was just about to retire. His son
William J Taylor took over & was assisted by his wife Eliza. They remained
in post until 1900. Higham Station was well staffed, with a Station Master,
2 Porters, a Clerk, Signal Man & Guard. The Village Police Constable was
George Lacy, aged 31, who lived in Youens Place with his wife & 5 children.
The oldest man in the Village was William Stemp (93) & lived in 4 Pear Tree
Place with his son & grandchildren. The oldest woman was Sophia Colegate,
(87). Unfortunately, there is no record of her address.
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